Point of zero charge — The point of zero charge (pzc), in physical chemistry, is a concept relating to the phenomenon of adsorption, and it describes the condition when the electrical charge density on a surface is zero. It is usually determined in relation to an… … Wikipedia
Potential Determining Ion — In a colloidal dispersed system, ion dissolution arises, where the dispersed particles exist in equilibrium with their saturated counter part, i.e. mathrm{NaCl} {(s)} leftrightarrow mathrm{Na} {(aq)}^+ + mathrm{Cl} {(aq)}^ The behavior of this… … Wikipedia
Metal ions in aqueous solution — A metal ion in aqueous solution is a cation, dissolved in water, of chemical formula [M(H2O)n]z+. The solvation number, n, determined by a variety of experimental methods is 4 for Li+ and Be2+ and 6 for elements in rows 3 and 4 of the periodic… … Wikipedia
Surface charge — is the electric charge present at an interface, for instance on the surface of a semiconductor material, or for example, on the surface of a protein in water.There are multiple factors generating surface charge. First of all, surface charge… … Wikipedia
потенциалопределяющие ионы — Charge Determining Ions Потенциалопределяющие ионы Ионы, непосредственно связанные с поверхностью и придающие ей заряд. При погружении металлического электрода (М) в раствор электролита, содержащий ионы этого металла М+ (потенциалопределяющие … Толковый англо-русский словарь по нанотехнологии. - М.
Double layer (interfacial) — A double layer (DL, also called an electrical double layer, EDL) is a structure that appears on the surface of an object when it is placed into a liquid. The object might be a solid particle, a gas bubble, a liquid droplet, or a porous body. The… … Wikipedia
spectroscopy — spectroscopist /spek tros keuh pist/, n. /spek tros keuh pee, spek treuh skoh pee/, n. the science that deals with the use of the spectroscope and with spectrum analysis. [1865 70; SPECTRO + SCOPY] * * * Branch of analysis devoted to identifying… … Universalium
liquid — liquidly, adv. liquidness, n. /lik wid/, adj. 1. composed of molecules that move freely among themselves but do not tend to separate like those of gases; neither gaseous nor solid. 2. of, pertaining to, or consisting of liquids: a liquid diet. 3 … Universalium
Delocalized electron — Benzene, with the delocalization of the electrons indicated by the circle. In chemistry, delocalized electrons are electrons in a molecule, ion or solid metal that are not associated with a single atom or one covalent bond. [ … Wikipedia
Madelung constant — The Madelung constant is used in determining the energy of a single ion in a crystal. It is named after Erwin Madelung, a German physicist. [E. Madelung, Phys. Zs. 19, (1918), 542] Because the anions and cations in an ionic solid are attracted to … Wikipedia